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What You Should Know About German Shepherd Puppies German Shepherd puppies are smart, easy to train, and natural workers. They require plenty of exercise and love adventures. They are naturally protective of their owners, so early socialization is essential to help them understand that animals and humans aren't threats. They can become fearful in situations that are not familiar to them. Eyes German Shepherds typically have brown eyes, but they can also have blue eyes. This is due to a genetic change that requires both parents to carry the recessive gene for puppies to have blue eyes. The color of a dog’s eyes is not a sign of the health of that dog. In general German Shepherds have healthy eyes and no inherited diseases are linked to their eye color. However, they can suffer from a variety of health issues that are common to all dogs. These include seizures and epilepsy, as well as bleeding disorders. These conditions can be prevented through preventive screening techniques. While blue eyes are commonplace in other breeds of dogs, it is rare to see them in purebred German Shepherd. In reality, it's usually a sign that the puppy is not from a breeder who adheres to strict standards of breeding and practices. Instead, it is likely that the dog is a mixed breed that has a significant amount of Weimaraner or Siberian Husky in its ancestry. It is not unusual for German Shepherds, although it is a rare mutation, to have one blue and one brown eye. This is a condition referred to as heterochromia and could be a sign of a health issue in the dog. Cataracts are another common problem in German Shepherds. They are characterized as opaque areas on the surface of the cornea or deeper layers of the cornea. These can lead to loss of vision or impair the ability to detect light. This condition can be prevented by limiting your German Shepherd's exposure to direct sunlight and encouraging it to spend more time inside. It can also be treated using prescription medications or a special pair of dog sunglasses. Ears When it comes to the German Shepherd, its erect ears and pointed pinna are easily identifiable. While the appearance of the ears is determined largely by genetics, it can be influenced by the environmental factors and the care given to it. It's normal for dog's ears to fall or roll over when he's teething. The period typically lasts between 16 and 20 weeks. At that stage, he'll have the strength and ability to hold his ears for the duration of time. The ear's outer layer of cartilage and skin are joined through muscles that allow it to move and move and. If your German Shepherd's ear has always been down, it could be a sign of an ear infection or physical trauma. Ear infections can cause drop in the ear and symptoms can include itching, redness swelling and discharge from the affected ear. You can avoid ear infections by maintaining your German Shepherd's ears healthy. Bathing him too often can take away the natural oils which keep his ears healthy, so try to bathe him only as needed. Avoid using any ear cleaning liquid more than twice each week. You can keep your dog's ear moist by letting him wash his head in a bowl of water at least once a week. If one of your German Shepherd's ears are drooping, it could be due to an ear mite problem. These tiny parasites can be seen in the outdoors and cause irritation, itching and swelling in the affected ear. If your German Shepherd has a sloppy ear If they are floppy, you can encourage them to stand by tying them with a small piece of vet's or medical tape. It is recommended to do this with the assistance of an experienced dog trainer or vet. Many dogs will have their ears raised within a matter of minutes after you have taped them. belgischer schäferhund welpen kaufen österreich has a double coat that includes a soft, fluffy undercoat and a dense outer layer. This breed sheds year-round and requires regular brushing to keep it looking its best. GSDs have an undercoat that is soft and thick and protects the skin from the elements. This undercoat is covered by longer guard hairs, which can be straight or curly. Guard hairs may be between two and four inches and may also have feathering on the ears and chest, as well as the bottom line, as well as the back of the thighs. The long stock-coat looks like an wolf with tufts on the ears and feathering on the feet. Plush coats are medium-length coats, which are ideal for the show ring. They feature a more full and softer coat, with more feathering, compared to the stock coat. The GSD is available in many colors and patterns. This includes the classic black-and-tan shade that most people know and other shades like blues, livers, and fawns. The Sable pattern, which is comprised of darker and lighter hairs that blend to create a wolf-like look throughout the body is another popular variation. GSDs with solid colors are also common, as are GSDs with markings. The GSD is also known for its agility, strength and stealth, which made it the perfect police and military dog. Its intelligence and loyalty make it a wonderful family dog. German Shepherds can be a large breed that is extremely protective of their family However, they are also pacifist enough to be able to get with other dogs, cats and livestock. GSDs usually receive Schutzhund training which is a type or protection program designed to deter and detect criminal activity. Weight Puppy puppies are small and fragile at birth and are totally dependent on their mother for sustenance. Puppy's are still small and have a low appetite, however they can increase their weight before the end of their neonatal period. A healthy German Shepherd puppy is alert and curious, and is not afraid of making advances at anything and anyone. He or she will play with littermates, but will also pick one or two of them and assert his or her dominance over other puppies. These are typical of a well-bred pup. Around three weeks of age at which point you can feed your puppy solid food, such as raw ground meat. This is usually an easy transition. German Shepherd puppies learn to consume this kind of food very quickly and are usually eager to do so. When your German shepherd is four months old, his or her rapid growth should be finished. He or she will then be concentrating on getting bigger and developing adult teeth. You must make sure that your dog is getting enough calories if they are on raw meat diet. A German Shepherd can develop hip and elbow dysplasia as an adult. They are also at risk of degenerative myelopathy, which is a spinal cord disorder. Certain dogs exhibit signs such as dragging their back of their feet or refusing to climb stairs or jump. Certain dogs may be suffering from multiple diseases and require treatment via physical therapy, medication or surgery. Another issue that could affect German Shepherds is heart disease, particularly heart disease that is dilated and valvular. These conditions can be tested by a vet using a stethoscope to listen to the dog's chest and x-rays. Health German Shepherds are susceptible to certain health conditions like hip dysplasia and degenerative myelopathy which can be exacerbated due to genetic issues, excessive exercise, and overweight. Buy your German Shepherd from a responsible breeder and adhering to a regular eating schedule and a diet that does not include foods high in salt, fat, or sugar can help to combat these issues. The diet of a German Shepherd puppy should be nutritious, containing ample protein and essential fatty acids. Puppy dogs require up to 10 percent fat in their diet to aid in their rapid growth and development. These fats also provide greater energy than carbohydrates or proteins. The fatty acid composition of the diet should be a blend of omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids derived from flaxseed, fish oils, and other vegetable sources. Vaccinations are vital to the health of a German Shepherd puppy, especially against parvovirus and hepatitis. These vaccines will also protect your puppy from kennel cough and other respiratory diseases that may be caused by these conditions. The immune system of a German Shepherd is very sensitive. They are prone to allergies, especially to food items or flea bites. This can lead to stomach upset, vomiting, or weight loss. To prevent this, feed a high-quality dog food that is easily digestible and avoid table food, human food, and treats that are high in sodium or fat. German Shepherds are also predisposed to cancer, especially older dogs. Hemangiosarcoma is an unproportionally-sized tumor that develops in blood-rich organs like the heart and spleen, is a frequent type of cancer in German Shepherds. Other cancers include intestinal, lung bone cancers, and intestinal. German Shepherds can also be affected by lymphoma. This is particularly true of multicentric lymphoma which causes multiple lymph nodes to grow around the body.